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It is not advisable to take aspirin to prevent coronary diseases in healthy individuals

Discover in which cases the use of heart medications is recommended, according to the American College of Cardiology and the Heart Association....
Author: Patricia Alegsa
05-08-2024 16:40







  1. Use of Aspirin in the Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases
  2. Updated Guidelines and Associated Risks
  3. When is the Use of Aspirin Recommended?
  4. The Importance of Medical Consultation



Use of Aspirin in the Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases



In recent years, the use of aspirin as a preventive measure for cardiovascular diseases has been a topic of debate among health professionals.

A recent study published in the Annals of Internal Medicine revealed that nearly 30 percent (29.7) of people over 60 years old in the United States continue to take a low daily dose of aspirin, despite the guidelines from the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association advising against its use in healthy individuals as a primary prevention method.


Updated Guidelines and Associated Risks



In 2019, the new guidelines offered a significant shift in the perspective on the use of aspirin.

It was established that the potential risks, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, outweigh its slight benefit in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases.

According to Mohak Gupta, the lead researcher of the study, "aspirin should be used infrequently in routine primary prevention" due to a "lack of net benefit." This is especially relevant for adults over 60 years old, who do not benefit from its use as a preventive measure.


When is the Use of Aspirin Recommended?



Despite the new recommendations, aspirin remains a valid option for individuals who already have known cardiovascular disease.

The ability of aspirin to inhibit platelet function and, therefore, reduce the risk of clot formation is crucial in these cases.

Mohak Gupta emphasizes that "the use of aspirin or another antiplatelet drug is still highly recommended for those with known cardiovascular disease."

Therefore, it is essential for patients to consult their doctors before making changes to their medication regimen.


The Importance of Medical Consultation



The decision to start or stop the use of aspirin should be made in conjunction with a healthcare professional. Each person has a unique risk profile that must be carefully evaluated.

In this sense, it is essential to maintain an open dialogue with doctors, who can provide personalized recommendations based on medical history and individual cardiovascular risk.

In conclusion, although the use of aspirin may offer benefits in certain groups of patients, recent evidence suggests that its widespread use in the primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases, especially in older adults, is not advisable.



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