- Refrigeration: A Not Always Suitable Approach
- Foods That Lose Quality in the Cold
- Storage Alternatives for Other Products
- Optimization of Refrigerator Use
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Refrigeration: A Not Always Suitable Approach
Opening the refrigerator door and placing any food inside is a common practice, but not always the most appropriate. Although cold is effective in extending the shelf life of many products, not all foods benefit from refrigeration.
In fact, some may suffer changes in their flavor, texture, and freshness, as warned by food technology experts.
Foods That Lose Quality in the Cold
The bread, especially sliced bread, is a classic example of a food that does not benefit from refrigeration.
Instead of retaining its freshness, bread hardens and loses its characteristic flavor due to the moisture accumulated in the cold environment of the refrigerator.
To keep it in better condition, it is recommended to store it at room temperature, wrapped in paper or a clean cloth. If you want to prolong its shelf life, freezing is a more effective option.
Another product that suffers in the refrigerator is chocolate. The cold can alter the emulsification of the fats, causing it to take on a whitish color and a grainy texture.
To preserve its quality, it is ideal to keep it in a cool, dark place, at a stable temperature between 15 and 20 degrees Celsius, and in its original packaging or in an airtight container.
Storage Alternatives for Other Products
Garlic is another food that should not be refrigerated. When doing so, they tend to sprout, intensifying their bitter flavor. The best way to preserve garlic is in a cool place, around 15 degrees Celsius, and away from potatoes, as both emit gases that accelerate sprouting. For prolonged storage, they can be stored in olive oil or frozen.
Bananas, especially when they are green, also react poorly to cold. Refrigeration slows down their ripening, affecting their flavor and darkening their skin. For proper ripening, they should be stored at room temperature, away from apples, which emit ethylene and accelerate their ripening.
Foods that seem healthy, but are not Optimization of Refrigerator Use
To ensure that food in the refrigerator remains in optimal condition, it is crucial to pay attention to its organization and storage. Separating raw foods from cooked ones is essential to prevent cross-contamination.
Cooked foods should be stored in closed containers on the upper shelves, while meats and fish should be placed on the bottom shelf, the coldest area of the refrigerator.
The bottom drawers are ideal for fruits and vegetables, protecting them from direct cold and maintaining their freshness. In the door of the refrigerator, the least cold area, it is better to store beverages, sauces, and condiments.
Maintaining an internal temperature between 3 and 5 degrees Celsius helps prevent the proliferation of bacteria and ensures better preservation of food. Additionally, regularly cleaning the refrigerator helps avoid bad odors and the accumulation of bacteria, ensuring a hygienic environment for food.
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